Sam Spiegel (born Samuel Spiegelglasser on November 11, 1901, died December 31, 1985) was a highly influential and often controversial independent film producer. Known for his lavish and critically acclaimed productions, he rarely worked for major studios.
He produced numerous classic and award-winning films, including *The African Queen*, *On the Waterfront*, *The Bridge on the River Kwai* (which won him an Oscar for Best Picture), *Lawrence of Arabia* (another Best Picture winner), and *The Night of the Iguana*.
Spiegel was known for his strong personality, demanding nature, and financial acumen. He often clashed with directors and writers but had a keen eye for talent and compelling stories, leaving an indelible mark on cinematic history. He won three Academy Awards for Best Picture, a testament to his impactful career.
Born in Jaroslau, Galicia, Austria-Hungary on November 11, 1901. Died in St. Martin, Guernsey, Channel Islands, UK on December 31, 1985

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Former boxer Terry Malloy stands up to his corrupt union boss, exposing the crime and murder on the...
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A war crime investigator hunts down a fugitive Nazi official who is hiding in a small Connecticut...
Producer